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The Ultimate Guide to Watering Orchids: Tips from Dr. Orchid Floral Design

August 27, 2024

The Ultimate Guide to Watering Orchids: Tips from Dr. Orchid Floral Design

Orchids are known for their stunning beauty and elegance, but they can also be a bit tricky to care for, especially when it comes to watering. At Dr. Orchid Floral Design, we want to help you keep your orchids healthy and thriving, so we’ve put together this guide on how to water them properly.

Understanding Your Orchid's Needs

Before you start watering, it’s important to understand the specific needs of your orchid. Different species of orchids have different water requirements, but there are some general guidelines that can help you get started.


  • Phalaenopsis (also known as moth orchids): These are the most common orchids and are relatively easy to care for. They prefer a consistent level of moisture but don't like to sit in water.
  • Dendrobium: These orchids prefer to dry out slightly between waterings.
  • Cattleya: Known for their large, showy flowers, these orchids thrive with a bit more dryness between waterings.

How Often Should You Water?

One of the most common mistakes people make with orchids is overwatering. Orchids are epiphytes, meaning they grow on trees in their natural habitat and are used to having their roots exposed to air. Overwatering can lead to root rot, which is one of the biggest killers of orchids.


  • Check the roots: Healthy orchid roots should be green or white and firm to the touch. If they look brown and mushy, you may be overwatering.
  • Frequency: Water your orchid once a week during the growing season (spring and summer) and every 10-14 days during the dormant period (fall and winter). However, this can vary depending on your orchid type, potting medium, and environment.
  • Humidity levels: Orchids love humidity. If your home is dry, consider misting your orchid or placing it on a humidity tray.

The Best Way to Water Orchids

  • Use tepid water: Cold water can shock your orchid’s roots. Instead, use water that is room temperature or slightly warm.
  • Water in the morning: This allows any excess water to evaporate throughout the day, reducing the risk of root rot.
  • Soak, don't sprinkle: Place your orchid pot in a bowl of water and let it soak for about 10-15 minutes. This allows the roots to absorb the water they need. After soaking, let the pot drain thoroughly.

Signs Your Orchid Needs Water

Your orchid will show signs if it's not getting enough water:


  • Wrinkled leaves: This could indicate dehydration.
  • Drooping flowers: If your orchid’s blooms are wilting prematurely, it might be thirsty.
  • Dry roots: Check the roots to see if they look shriveled or silver-colored, which means they need more moisture.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Your orchid will show signs if it's not getting enough water:


  • Watering too frequently: Orchids do not like to be soggy. Make sure the roots have time to dry out slightly between waterings.
  • Using hard water: Orchids prefer rainwater or distilled water. If you’re using tap water, let it sit out overnight to allow any chlorine to evaporate.
  • Ignoring drainage: Ensure your orchid pot has good drainage. Waterlogged roots will quickly lead to rot.

Final Thoughts

Watering orchids may seem challenging at first, but with a little attention and care, you can keep your orchid healthy and beautiful. Remember, the key is balance—enough water to keep the roots hydrated, but not so much that they become waterlogged. 


At Dr. Orchid Floral Design, we’re here to help you every step of the way in your orchid care journey. Feel free to reach out to us if you have any questions or need personalized advice on caring for your orchids!

By Wade Frahm September 24, 2024
The Ultimate Guide to Watering Orchids: Tips from Dr. Orchid Floral Design
By Wade Frahm September 11, 2024
How to Care for Cut Flowers at Home: Tips from Dr. Orchid Floral Design Few things brighten a home like a beautiful bouquet of fresh flowers. Whether you’ve received a bouquet as a gift or bought one for yourself, you’ll want to enjoy your blooms for as long as possible. At Dr. Orchid Floral Design, we believe that with the right care, your cut flowers can last longer and bring lasting joy. Here’s how to take care of them once they’re home. 1. Start with a Clean Vase Before you even think about arranging your flowers, it’s important to make sure your vase is squeaky clean. Bacteria build-up in dirty vases can cause flowers to wilt more quickly. Tip: Use warm, soapy water to clean your vase, and rinse thoroughly to remove any soap residue. 2. Trim the Stems When you first receive your flowers, trim the stems at a 45-degree angle. This allows the flowers to take in more water, helping them stay fresh longer. Tip: Use sharp, clean scissors or a knife to avoid crushing the stems. Cut about 1 to 2 inches off the bottom of each stem, and repeat this every few days to ensure continued water absorption. 3. Remove Any Leaves Below the Waterline Leaves that sit in the water can lead to bacterial growth, which shortens the lifespan of your flowers. Be sure to remove any leaves that would be submerged in water. Tip: Clean stems mean cleaner water, which results in longer-lasting flowers. 4. Use Flower Food Most bouquets come with a packet of flower food—don’t toss it! Flower food provides essential nutrients that help flowers stay vibrant and fresh. Tip: Mix the flower food with lukewarm water, following the instructions on the packet. If you don’t have flower food, you can make your own by adding a teaspoon of sugar and a few drops of bleach to the water. 5. Keep the Water Fresh Changing the water every 2-3 days is key to maintaining healthy blooms. When you change the water, be sure to rinse out the vase and trim the stems again. Tip: Use room-temperature water to avoid shocking the flowers. 6. Keep Your Flowers in a Cool Spot Cut flowers prefer cool environments. Avoid placing them in direct sunlight, near heating vents, or next to appliances that give off heat, like TVs or microwaves. Tip: If you have the option, move your flowers to a cool, dark room overnight to help them last longer. 7. Avoid Ripening Fruit Fruits, especially apples and bananas, release ethylene gas, which can cause flowers to wilt prematurely. Keep your bouquet away from fruit bowls! Tip: Even in a vase, flowers are still sensitive to their environment, so place them where they can thrive. 8. Deadhead Wilted Blooms As some of the flowers in your bouquet begin to wilt, it’s important to remove them to keep the rest of the arrangement looking fresh. Dead flowers release harmful ethylene gas, which can affect the remaining blooms. Tip: Regularly inspect your bouquet and remove any dead or wilting flowers. 9. Special Care for Different Types of Flowers Some flowers need a little extra attention: Roses: If a rose begins to droop, trim the stem and submerge the entire flower in water for an hour or two to rehydrate it. Tulips: These flowers continue to grow even after they’re cut, so trim the stems regularly to keep them from drooping. Lilies: Remove pollen from lilies as they open to prevent staining and extend their freshness. Final Thoughts With these simple tips, you can enjoy your cut flowers for days, even weeks. At Dr. Orchid Floral Design, we’re dedicated to helping you enjoy the beauty of flowers for as long as possible. Whether you’ve just received a stunning bouquet or are looking for ways to keep your floral arrangements fresh, following these steps will help keep your blooms vibrant and beautiful. Got any questions about flower care or need a new arrangement? Contact us at Dr. Orchid Floral Design, and let’s keep your home full of nature’s beauty.
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